Helminthiasis is an unpleasant human disease, not only because of its delicacy, but also because of the serious complications that it can cause. To prevent this from happening, you need to know the symptoms of worms in humans.
Signs of worms
Spotting helminths can be difficult as some of them don't show up for a long time. The symptoms of worms in adults can also resemble colds. Many people ask the question, "How do I know if I have worms? " It is worth paying attention to the most characteristic signs of parasites in the human body.
temperature
The signs of parasites vary widely. A sudden increase in temperature should alarm a person. It is not the worms themselves that provoke it, but their waste products. Because of the worms, poisoning occurs in the human body and inflammatory processes begin to develop. Then the immune system turns on and, as a result, the temperature rises. In addition, some types of parasites cause an allergic reaction, which is also accompanied by an increase in temperature.
cough
The symptoms of worms in adults and children can take different forms, including a cough. Many have a cough because the worms have affected their airways. If there is a cough, as well as other signs of helminthiasis, then most likely an infection with pinworms or ascaris has occurred. It is these types of tapeworms that can provoke a cough.
Skin problems
Signs of parasites in the human body can characterize the appearance of acne or rash on human skin. Skin problems are often viewed as symptoms of worm infestation. Peeling, itching, redness - these symptoms of parasites in the human body appear due to the active activity of tapeworms or when they have settled under the layer of skin. The most common causative agent of skin rashes are Ascaris worms, but also other representatives. Acne from worms is often a sign of complications or an allergic reaction. If treated early, these symptoms of parasites in the body can cause dermatitis or eczema.
Bad breath
Sometimes human worms appear as bad breath. In the course of parasitism, worms release toxic substances in the gastrointestinal tract. It is the toxins that cause bad breath in humans. The intensity of the smell can depend on the organ affected. It is almost impossible to get rid of the odor without treating helminthiasis. It is necessary to treat the body against worms. But before that, you should make sure that the smell is precisely due to parasites. If there are other symptoms of the presence of parasites in the human body with bad breath, tests for worm eggs should be carried out.
Heartburn
Could heartburn be another sign of a person who has worms? If you have constant heartburn for no apparent reason, it is better to check your body for parasites.
Since most worms infect the stomach and intestines, they disrupt the normal digestive function. Therefore, worm infestation can be associated with heaviness in the abdomen and heartburn.
Bloating
Abdominal pain and gas are common symptoms of helminthiasis in adults and children. These signs of parasite infestation occur for the same reasons as heartburn. These symptoms of helminthic invasion in both adults and children can be accompanied by loss of appetite.
Nausea and vomiting
Nausea and vomiting are signs of helminth infestation, which is common in children. If the child begins to vomit frequently, vomit, and at the same time the stomach begins to hurt, then a helminthic invasion is quite possible. If, in addition to these signs, appetite, diarrhea and fatigue decrease or increase sharply, this should be a reason to consult a doctor and pass the necessary tests for the presence of helminths.
Constipation
worms can cause symptoms such as constipation. A dysfunction of the intestines, where parasites live, leads to difficult bowel movements. Parasites, due to their number or size, can also cause intestinal obstruction and blockage. Some representatives of helminths cause constipation, because in the intestines they are woven into a ball.
diarrhea
Symptoms of helminth infestation in adults can manifest as diarrhea. This is due to the fact that some representatives of worms produce substances that disrupt the intestinal microflora. Namely, sodium chloride levels decrease, which leads to loose stools.
Itching in the anus
Itching in the anal area can be seen as the first sign that parasites have appeared in the body. Itching is especially severe at night. This is due to the fact that the worms begin to lay their eggs in the intestinal folds in the anus.
Flatulence
Signs of the presence of parasites in the human body can be expressed in constant flatulence. When asked, "Can worms hurt your stomach? " The unequivocal answer is "yes". Worms can cause severe gas formation due to intestinal blockages. This is why people with helminths in their stomach feel bloated.
Weakened immunity
When we talk about which worms are dangerous to humans, the first, of course, is the weakening of the immune system. Due to their parasitism, helminths disrupt the normal functioning of the protective properties of the body. As a result, the body easily becomes prone to various diseases. The appearance of diarrhea or allergic reactions on the skin can be considered the first sign of worms with weakened immunity.
Lose or, conversely, a strong gain in weight
Symptoms of worm infection can manifest themselves in the form of weight loss or vice versa. The sure signs of the presence of worms in the body are weight gain problems with normal appetite. Most often this symptom manifests itself in children. The child does not gain weight for a long time. Such signs of the presence of parasites in the human body appear because the parasites begin to lead their active life and deprive the body of the necessary substances. Obesity means that the worms have disrupted human metabolism and the body has suffered severe poisoning. Excessive sweating can also be a sign of worms. Parasitic hyperhidrosis is a consequence of metabolic disorders.
teeth grinding
Teeth grinding usually occurs during sleep. In worms, this manifestation occurs mainly in children. More rarely, such signs of worms can be found in adults. Bruxism is associated with a disorder of the nervous system affected by parasites and their toxic vital activity.
Irritable
Signs of worms in adults and children can manifest as nervousness or irritability. Symptoms of helminth infection in the form of depression and apathy are less common. Parasites in the body can disrupt the human nervous system and have negative consequences.
Chronic fatigue
Signs of worm infestation can appear as chronic fatigue. Can the signs of the appearance of worms appear in the form of rapid fatigue, drowsiness, emotional and physical fatigue? The answer is yes. Signs of the appearance of worms in this form are associated with the fact that the body no longer absorbs the substances necessary for energy supply: nutritious proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Recognizing an invasion by these signs is quite problematic. You need to watch out for other symptoms.
Pain in muscles and joints
Adult worms can cause muscle and joint pain. The pain is caused by the migration of worms in the human body. Symptoms of the presence of worms are triggered when parasites infect tissues or cause inflammation in the joints. It's pretty hard to understand that you have worms with symptoms like muscle pain. To understand whether there are parasites, other symptoms that will surely appear will help.
Allergy
Allergic reactions are not uncommon in people with helminths in the body. This manifestation can be dangerous. The risk of having worms in a person in the form of an allergy can even include anaphylactic shock. The toxic substances produced contribute to the inflammatory processes.
It is important to understand that worms in humans destroy the entire body. Whatever signs appear, they need to be identified as soon as possible. This prevents worms from adversely affecting the human body for a long time.
Oncology
Worms in humans can serve as a positive factor in the development of cancer. Cancer can occur due to the fact that helminths kill the immune system in adults and children.
This or that symptom will help determine whether you have parasites in your body. The main thing is to take care of them. The body signals illness through the manifestation of illness symptoms. A worm infestation detected in good time helps with rapid treatment.